The ProteomeLab XL-A/XL-I in-solution characterization of proteins, 
oligomers, aggregates, particles, colloids, and small structures 
delivers accurate results you can rely on time and again. In-solution 
characterization allows for testing in native conditions, meaning you 
determine the sample testing environment that best suits your needs. The
 unique column-free separating technique of the ProteomeLab XL-A/XL-I 
measures the relative change in the distribution of molecular weights, 
providing an efficient way to measure heterogeneity, stoichiometry and 
self-associating systems. And, because the measurements are based on the
 first principles of thermodynamics and hydrodynamics, no standards or 
calibrations are required. As a result, you spend less time on setup and
 more time on discovery.
Our analytical ultracentrifuge platform 
offers a variety of customizable options, to meet your needs.  Sensitive
 absorbance optics enable analysis of most samples, and interference 
optics can be used for low concentrations.  Both systems can be 
implemented simultaneously, to maximize data acquisition in a single 
run.  Additionally, we offer two different rotor configurations, and a 
variety of cell types, to enable multiple experimental designs.  The 
wide range of rotational velocities also allow investigators to probe 
protein size, dimerization, and binding constants.
As mentioned, the 
analytical ultracentrifuge can be used for several types of experiments,
 but the two most widely used are sedimentation velocity and 
sedimentation equilibrium.  Sedimentation velocity experiments are 
utilized to determine protein molecular weight and identify degree of 
dimerization.  In a sedimentation velocity experiment, high rotor speeds
 are used to completely sediment all particles in solution.  Protein 
dimers sediment at a different rate than single protein molecules owing 
to their higher weight, and since the analytical ultracentrifuge 
measures protein formulations in their native state, the degree of 
dimerization can be assessed to highly accurate levels.  
Sedimentation
 equilibrium experiments use lower velocity, and assess the 
concentration distribution as a function of g-force applied.  By 
measuring the concentration curve at several different g-forces, 
equilibrium binding constants can be measured.  This approach provides 
several advantages to alternative technologies, which often require 
immobilization of one binding partner, and thus, can impact equilibrium 
binding by modify the conformation of the immobilized protein.
The
 analytical ultracentrifuge can also be used for high resolution size 
analysis of particles, and has been applied to samples as diverse as 
quantum dots, polymer nanoparticles, and carbon nanotubes.  Since the 
instrument performs both separation and detection in a single 
experiment, it provides many advantages over ensemble techniques such as
 light scattering.  Mass proportional size distributions can be 
obtained, which cannot be measured with ensemble approaches.
Beckman
 Coulter pioneered the field of analytical ultracentrifugation, with the
 first commercial model, and has continued to supply the field with high
 quality, powerful, and reliable instrumentation for several decades.  
Our current instruments continue this history of innovation, and are 
relied upon by academic and industrial customers throughout the world.
FEATURES:
The
 ProteomeLab XL-A is configured with a scanning UV/Vis detection system 
that provides sensitivity for low-concentration work and selectivity for
 optimizing detection based on the sample's maximum absorbance. The 
addition of Rayleigh Interference Optics provides the capability to 
measure the change in refractive index resulting from changes in sample 
concentration. This delivers increased accuracy and the ability to 
examine a greater concentration range with a wider selection of samples.
 The XL-I can collect data from both detection systems sequentially, to 
provide the broadest spectrum of data for protein characterization in 
solution.
For
 easy sample preparation, inject as little as 15µL to 120µL of sample 
and reference solutions into opposing positions in the cell assembly, 
and place the assembly into the system. Up to 28 different 
sample/reference pairs can be studied in a single run, with each having a
 different set of solute/solvent conditions (pH, ionic strength, 
concentration). This provides data for accurate analysis in as little as
 three hours. Your sample can be retrieved for additional analysis.
A
 pre-assembled cell features a flow-through centerpiece that saves you 
time. Sample and reference solutions can be directly injected in the 
cell and retrieved for additional analysis without assembling or 
disassembling the cell. A second hole above each channel allows the cell
 to be cleaned and rinsed (with tubing and syringe) and ready for the 
next run.
SPECIFICATIONS:
| UNSPSC: | 41103900 | 
    | Height: | 120.7 cm (47.5 in.) | 
    | Width: | 94.0 cm (37 in.) | 
    | Depth: | 67.3 cm (26.5 in) | 
    | Weight: | 465 Kg (1025 lb) | 
Availability of rotors, parts and accessories.